Have you heard of Wegovy? It’s a new and popular medication recently approved by the FDA for chronic weight management in adults who are overweight or obese and have at least one weight-related condition. Wegovy works by activating the GLP-1 receptor in the brain, which helps to reduce appetite and increase feelings of fullness, thereby…
Gentamicin is an antibiotic that can be used in different forms such as injections, IV, eye drops or ointment, and topical cream or ointment. In this guide, we will focus on the topical application of Gentamicin for treating skin infections. The topical application of Gentamicin is broad-spectrum, meaning it effectively treats a wide range of…
Acne vulgaris is an inflammatory disorder of the pilosebaceous unit, which is comprised of the hair follicle and sebaceous gland. The pathogenesis of acne involves a complex interplay of host factors, such as androgen-mediated stimulation of sebaceous glands, dysbiosis within the microbiome of the pilosebaceous follicle, and innate and cellular immune responses, and may be…
Zithromax: A Comprehensive Guide and its Side Effects What is Zithromax?Azithromycin is a common antibiotic. It is also known as Zithromax or Z-pak. It is part of the class of antibiotics called macrolides. It works by causing bacteria to not make proteins so they are unable to grow. Some common uses of this antibiotic are…
A mole (nevi) usually develops after the skin is exposed to bright sunlight which affects the natural melanin and the melanocytes that make up the skin pigments. The usual outcome is that the skin tans or becomes darker. When melanocytes (pigment-forming cells) grow together in a cluster – this is called a mole. Moles are…
Moisturizers are among the most recommended products in dermatology today. Many skin conditions benefit from moisturizers, notably including the common, but debilitating, eczema and psoriasis. There are many benefits to using moisturizer, but the main three include: preventing dry skin, treating wrinkles (especially important for our aging population!), and preventing worsening of any skin conditions. …
Skin care 101 Taking care of your skin is one of the most noticeable ways to prevent signs of aging and sun damage. It can also reduce dark spots and acne. To be your best self, it is important to start taking care of your skin early and managing any chronic issues with it. But…
Skin rashes are a common chief complaint in many ERs, urgent cares, and primary care clinics. Luckily, due to the advent of vaccines, many diseases that cause rashes, such as measles and rubeola, are almost never seen anymore. In the elderly population, it is also less likely to see the “sandpaper” pink rash that can…
Retinol is a form of Vitamin A – a nutrient in the body that is important to vision, growth, reproduction, immunity, and cell division. That last point is why it is considered so desirable to use retinol creams on the skin. They increase cell turnover on the face, which reduces the incidence of acne, scarring,…
There are many types of medicines that contain ingredients that may cause photosensitivity, this means increased sensitivity to sunlight that can cause sunburn-like symptoms, a rash or other unwanted side effects. There are two types of photosensitivity – photoallergy and phototoxicity. Photoallergy is an allergic reaction of the skin and may not occur until several…
The holiday season is typically viewed as a time of happiness and rejoicing. But for some, it can be a period of painful reflection, sadness, loneliness, anxiety, and depression. “Holiday Blues” or holiday depression is a term used to describe temporary feelings of anxiety or depression that present during the holiday season. These feelings are…
One of the most common health disorders Americans face today is diabetes mellitus. More than likely, if you were not diagnosed with diabetes before the age of 30, or are overweight and/or inactive, you have what is known as Type 2 diabetes. All forms of diabetes require management of blood sugar levels overnight and before…
Studies show that most Americans gain weight in between Thanksgiving and New Year’s Eve every year. However, it is possible to enjoy the holidays and still maintain some self-control and your current weight. One major thing to remember is that it is okay to cheat in moderation. Allow yourself a small serving of a holiday…
Your abdomen is home to several different organs and processes that take place in order for your body to function, so it can be common to have abdominal pain, and it may or may not be serious. Abdominal pain can occur for a variety of reasons, and sometimes it is easier to classify it based…
