Virus Mutation? Viral mutations occur when viruses, which cannot reproduce on their own, infect a host and use the host’s cellular machinery to reproduce themselves. During this process, the genome, which is made of either DNA or RNA, depending on the type of virus, is replicated (copied). When the genome of any species is copied,…
Diabetes is a global health problem affecting a huge proportion of the adult population. It results from higher than normal blood sugar levels and gets worse with fluctuations in the diet plan. The two major factors causing diabetes include the deficiency or ineffective use of the insulin hormone. A healthy individual has a blood sugar…
Candidiasis is a fungal disease developed by candida yeast (a form of fungus). Candida albicans is the most widespread candida species that can inflict infection in humans. The human body is home to a wide variety of fungi. Candida may reside on the skin and within the body, in areas like the lips, nose, stomach,…
Antibiotics are essential medicines, especially in developing countries where infectious diseases are a leading cause of mortality. Antibiotic misuse and overuse have also fueled the rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, resulting in a lack of potency for these medications. Prescription medications can only be marketed to patients who hold a medical prescription. On the contrary, over-the-counter…
Achieving a healthy weight is more than just a cosmetic goal—it’s crucial for overall health and longevity. Excess weight and obesity have been linked to serious health conditions, including diabetes, heart disease, and even certain cancers. Yet, losing weight effectively can feel complicated with conflicting information online. Updated for 2025, this comprehensive guide provides clear,…
Introduction Plant-based diets have gained popularity for their potential health benefits, particularly in reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Emphasizing fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds, these diets can improve heart health and overall well-being. This article examines the advantages of plant-based diets in promoting cardiovascular health. Cardiovascular Benefits of Plant-Based Diets…
Introduction A strong immune system is your body’s first line of defense against illness and infection. While there are many factors that contribute to immune health, nutrition plays a crucial role. This article explores how to boost your immune system through a well-balanced diet, focusing on key nutrients and foods that support immunity. Key Nutrients…
That heavy feeling, the persistent cough, the struggle to take a full, deep breath – chest congestion can turn a simple cold into a miserable experience. When mucus and fluids build up in your lungs and airways, it can leave you feeling bogged down and breathless. While sometimes a doctor’s visit is necessary, many effective…
Introduction Screens are everywhere—from phones and tablets to laptops and TVs. While technology keeps us connected, too much screen time, especially before bed, can disrupt sleep quality. This article explores how blue light affects your sleep cycle and offers practical ways to protect your rest. What Is Blue Light? Blue light is a high-energy visible…
Constipation is defined as fewer than three bowel movements per week, however it can vary slightly between patient to patient as to what they define as their normal (MayoClinic). The signs and symptoms of constipation include straining during a bowel movement, passing fewer stools than normal, having lumpy or hard stools or feeling as if…
Introduction GLP-1 agonists, a groundbreaking class of medications initially developed for managing type 2 diabetes, have revolutionized weight management strategies due to their remarkable efficacy. These medications mimic the natural hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), crucial for regulating appetite, blood sugar levels, and energy metabolism. This updated 2025 guide explores the science, latest advancements, and practical…
There are several over the counter antifungal medications available at your local pharmacy. But, first, how do you know if you have a fungal infection? It appears generally like a red, burning rash. It can also appear like scaly, shiny, or flaky patches. Sometimes it itches. Most common areas to have a fungal rash are…
Ear infections usually cause pain in the ear, or both ears. Sometimes people can have a fever too.
Introduction Stress is a normal part of life, but when it becomes chronic, it can take a toll on your immune system. Prolonged stress weakens your body’s ability to fight off infections, leaving you more susceptible to illness. In this article, we’ll explore how stress affects the immune system and offer strategies to manage stress…
